Economy path: GDP growth can cross 8% if India Inc ramps up investments, says former RBI deputy governor Michael Patra

Former Reserve Bank deputy governor Michael Patra on Monday said corporate India is a “missing actor” in the country’s growth story, stressing that the economy can accelerate beyond 8% if businesses step up investments.“Now we are seeking to head back [to 8%]. The most important missing actor in this is corporate India, which is not investing enough,” Patra said at an Elara Capital event, PTI reported.He noted that growth slipped to 6.5% in FY25 due to a cyclical correction but the Q1FY26 print of 7.8% suggests momentum is building toward the 8% mark.Patra identified demand uncertainty as a key factor deterring corporates from investing, since firms are unsure of revenue growth from fresh capacity creation. He added that while exports may not be a dependable driver in the current environment, a boost to consumption followed by investments could set off a virtuous cycle for the economy.He also said inflation management was essential to sustain consumption growth, defending RBI’s post-Covid rate hikes as necessary for long-term stability. On the external front, he played down the impact of US tariffs, suggesting targeted government support to affected sectors.The former monetary policy head pointed out that banks are becoming increasingly inactive, with loans moving to alternative channels and deposits flowing into mutual funds. He also suggested adding one more member to the Monetary Policy Committee to address concerns over the governor’s casting vote, while ruling out the inclusion of liquidity management in its remit as it requires real-time action.Patra flagged structural challenges in labour markets, noting that over half of India’s workforce is not in the right jobs. He emphasised the need to overhaul education, raise women’s participation in the labour force, boost infrastructure spending, and embrace global integration.On long-term risks, he cautioned: “Climate change is a big challenge before an India, which can halt all our ambitions,” adding that the issue is not acknowledged seriously enough.